Safari
Overall Camera and Microphone Access
Open the Settings app
Scroll down to the bottom and select "Apps"
Select "Safari"
Select Camera under the Settings for Websites section, then select 'Allow'
Select Microphone, then select 'Allow'
Go back to Safari
Site-specific permissions
If you want to allow permissions only for this application:
In top left corner of app in the search bar, select the icon with the two As
Click on Website Settings
Ensure Camera is set to either Ask or Allow
Chrome
Overall Camera and Microphone Access
Open the Settings app
Scroll down to the bottom and select "Apps"
Select "Google Chrome"
Select Camera under the Settings for Websites section, then select 'Allow'
Select Microphone, then select 'Allow'
Go back to Chrome
Site-specific permissions
If you want to allow permissions only for this application:
Tap the three vertical dots (More) to the right of the address bar.
Select "Settings" from the menu.
Tap "Site settings"
Tap either "Microphone" or "Camera" to manage permissions for each.
You can then toggle the microphone or camera access on or off for specific websites.